Neuron (Machine Learning)
Neurons in a NN are similar to those in a brain as they are connected to each other and can send and receive signals.
They may be represented as a linear/logistic regression which receives input, applies a transformation on that input, and produces an output. They are connected to each other through a network of edges, thought of as pathways for information to flow through the network.
This is akin to how biological neurons are connected and communicate with each other.